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【演讲技巧】英文演讲技巧盘点,英语发烧友必看!

来源::网络整理 | 作者:管理员 | 本文已影响

我们举办的摄影作品英语演讲大赛

已经进行了20多天啦!

很多选手正在紧张地准备着自己的参赛作品。

不过也有些选手向组委会表达了困惑:

演讲需要注意些什么呢?

什么样的表情动作更合适呢?

什么样的服饰手势更恰当呢?

针对选手们的疑问,

小编今天特意总结了一些演讲技巧

希望能够帮到你们!

【演讲技巧】英文演讲技巧盘点,英语发烧友必看!

英文演讲的要素

演讲是一门艺术,好的英文演讲比赛究竟用什么样的标准来评判?

【1】演讲要素12项

这就是Presenting Skills(演说技巧):

(1)Know your topic(知道你要讲什么题目)。

(2)Know your audience(了解你的听众)。

(3)Know your start and stop times,as well as who else is on(知道你开始和停止的时间以及除你之外还有谁要讲话)。

(4)Know what you want people to do differently and tell them(对你所说的和人们所做的有什么不同,心中要有数,并让听众知道)。

(5)Make major points(写下你的讲话要点)。

(6)Check all your equipment,sound,lighting and seating arrangements.(检查你的器材、音响、灯光和座位)。

(7)Ask someone you trust and respect to constructively critique you.(请一个你所信任和尊敬的人对你的讲稿提出建设性的批评和意见)。

(8)Relax before you go on.(演讲前要放松)。

(9)Practise,practise,practise.(练习、练习,再练习)。

(10)Remember that even if you miss a bit or forget a couple of lines,nobody knows except you.(记住即或你漏掉一点或忘掉几行,除了你自己,别人是不会发现的)。

(11)Omit telling jokes unless you are already a good joke-teller or plan to get better.(收起你想讲的笑话,除非你已经擅长讲笑话或者计划在这方面有所提高)。

(12)Have fun(要有趣味)。

【2】演讲切忌

Talking too rapidly;

语速太快;

Speaking in a monotone;

声音单调;

Using too high a vocal pitch;

声音尖细;

Talking and not saying much;

“谈”得太多,说得太少;

Presenting without enough emotion or passion;

感情不充分;

Talking down to the audience;

对观众采取一种居高临下的姿态;

Using too many "big" words;

夸张的词语使用得太多;

Using abstractions without giving concrete examples;

使用抽象概念而不给出事例加以说明;

Using unfamiliar technical jargon;

使用别人不熟悉的技术术语;

Using slang or profanity;

使用俚语或粗俗语;

Disorganized and rambling performance;

演讲无组织,散乱无序;

Indirect communication i.e. beating around the bush.

说话绕弯子,不切中主题。

【3】怎样与听众交流

A message worth communicating;

要有值得交流的观点;

Gain the listeners' atention: capture their interest and build their trust;

引起听众的注意:抓住他们的兴趣并赢得信任;

Emphasize understanding;

重视理解;

Obtain their feedback;

获得反馈;

Watch your emotional tone;

注意声调要有感情;

Persuade the audience.

说服听众。

【4】怎样变得自信

Smile and glance at the audience;

微笑并看着观众;

Start very slowly, with your shoulders back and your chin up;

开始发言时要慢一点,身体保持昂首挺胸的姿态;

Open your speech by saying something very frankly;

开场白说一些真诚话;

Wear your very best clothes;

穿上自己最好的衣服;

Say something positive to yourself.

对自己说一些积极的话。

【5】演讲的四个目标

To offer information;

提供信息;

To entertain the audience;

使听众感到乐趣;

To touch emotions;

动之以情;

To move to action.

使听众行动起来。

【6】怎样组织演讲

To have a structure: such as first, second, third; geographically, north, south, east, west; compare and contrasts; our side versus their side; negative and positive;

要有一个结构:可以分一二三点;可以从地理上分东南西北;比较与对比;我方与他方;正面与反面;

To label the materials such as jokes, funny anecdotes, favorite sayings, interesting statistics;

将材料归类整理,如笑话、趣事、名人名言、有趣的数据;

To use notecards.

使用卡片。

【演讲技巧】英文演讲技巧盘点,英语发烧友必看!

【7】怎样使用卡片

Number your cards on the top right;

在卡片的右上角标上数字;

Write a complete sentence on both your first and last card;

在第一张和最后一张上写上完整的句子;

Write up to five key words on other cards;

其他卡片上最多只能写五个关键词;

Use color to mark the words you want to emphasize;

用颜色来标记你想强调的词;

Remind yourself at a particular sport to check the time.

在某一处提醒自己查看时间。

【8】如何对付忘词


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